Technical Articles
S/4HANA 2022 FPS1 Fully-Activated Appliance custom installation
Please refer to S/4HANA SQUARE ONE for other blogs
If you want to do standard installation with no change in hostname and sid please refer to other blog In this blog the procedure is simplified for standard installation with NO HOSTNAME OR SID CHANGE. The advantage with this is that you don’t have to do many of the steps related to SID change and it does make sense if you will be installing the instance temporarily.
PART1: SOFTWARE DOWNLOAD
Please download the software media from https://me.sap.com/softwarecenter
INSTALLATIONS & UPGRADES => By Alphabetical Index (A-Z) => S => SAP S/4HANA => SAP S/4HANA 2022 => S/4HANA FULLY-ACTIVATED APPLIANCE => SAP S/4HANA 2022 FPS01 FA APPL
Download the 51056694_1 to 51056694_4 files and SWPM20SP14_2-80003424.SAR (or later) on SAP S/4HANA Server.
Download the 51054392, SWPM10SP37_4-20009701.SAR and 51050829_JAVA_part 1 & 2 – NW 7.5 Java based SW Comp on the SAP NW JAVA / ADS server.
PART2: INSTALL SAP S/4HANA
Plan the change of SID, hostname, instance number. Please refer to the notes below for reserved SIDs SAP Note 1979280 – Reserved SAP System Identifiers (SAPSID) with Software Provisioning Manager and hostnames SAP Note 611361 – Hostnames of SAP ABAP Platform servers
The table below shows standard SID and hostnames and what we are changing it to.
sid-hdb-s4d:/sapmedia# unzip 51056694_1.ZIP sid-hdb-s4d:/sapmedia# unzip 51056694_2.ZIP sid-hdb-s4d:/sapmedia# unzip 51056694_3.ZIP sid-hdb-s4d:/sapmedia# unzip 51056694_4.ZIP sid-hdb-s4d:/sapmedia# unzip 51056694_5.ZIP
Allow approx 2 hours for extraction.
We will install Central system with DB and App on same server. Please move all *.tgz-* files (from 51056694_1 to 51056694_4) to /sapmedia/51056694_1/SAPS4HANA2022FPS01SAPHANADB20_1
cd /sapmedia/51056694_1/SAPS4HANA2022FPS01SAPHANADB20_1
mv /sapmedia/51056694_?/SAPS4HANA2022FPS01SAPHANADB20_?/*.tgz-* .
sid-hdb-s4d:/sapmedia/# cd 51056694_1/SAPS4HANA2022FPS01SAPHANADB20_1
cat dblog.tgz-* | tar -zpxvf - -C /
Similarly extract the remaining files:
cat dbexe.tgz-* | tar -zpxvf - -C / cat dbdata.tgz-* | tar -zpxvf - -C /
It takes about an hour for extraction.
Below two Application related archives may be extracted on a separate app server for distributed installation. These files will be extracted under /sapmnt/S4H and /usr/sap/S4H so if you are changing the SID, then you will have to first extract to SID-S4H and then create links to your own SID like S4D
Then extract the files: sid-hdd-s4d:/usr/sap #cd 51056694_1/SAPS4HANA2022FPS01SAPHANADB20_1 cat usrsap.tgz-* | tar -zpxvf - -C / cat sapmnt.tgz-* | tar -zpxvf - -C /
Execute HANA database specific steps as below:
sid-hdd-s4d: #/hana/shared/HDB/hdblcm/hdblcm --action=register_rename_system
TIP: Places where you need to enter data is indicated, rest all are default options
sid-hdd-s4d: #/usr/sap/hostctrl/exe/sapcontrol -nr 02 -function GetProcessList
sid-hdd-s4d: #/hana/shared/HDB/hdblcm/hdblcm --action=rename_system --hostmap=vhcalhdbdb=vhcalhdddb
sid-hdd-s4d:/install # /usr/sap/hostctrl/exe/sapcontrol -nr 02 -function StopSystem sid-hdd-s4d:/install # /usr/sap/hostctrl/exe/sapcontrol -nr 02 -function StopService
You can take a full OS backup at this point and rename mount points /hana/shared/HDD; /hana/data/HDD; /hana/log/HDD; /sapmnt/S4D; /usr/sap/S4D. The old standard mount points do not have to exist.
You can also remove the db old hostname vhcalhdbdb in /etc/hosts and also reboot the system to ensure consistency in config. After reboot ensure all new renamed mount points are valid.
IMPORTANT: Do not rename /hana/shared/HDD/HDB02.
Then execute the command for database SID rename:
sid-hdd-s4d: # cd /hana/shared/HDD/hdblcm
sid-hdd-s4d: /hana/shared/HDD/hdblcm # ./hdblcm --action=register_rename_system
You can also rename the instance number with the command below:
sid-hdd-s4d: #/hana/shared/HDD/hdblcm/hdblcm --action=rename_system --number=<new instance number> TIP: At this point it is necessary to install the HANA database license as the database will be started in restricted mode.
sid-hdd-s4d:/install #/sapmnt/S4D/exe/uc/linuxx86_64/SAPCAR -xvf /sapmedia/SWPM20SP14_2-80003424.SAR
STEP 6: RENAME SAP SYSTEM Rename instance using sapinst
sid-hdd-s4d:/install # ./sapinst SAPINST_USE_HOSTNAME=vhcals4dci SAPINST_SLP_MODE=false
Copy below URL into chrome browser to start sapinst rename process:
https://sid-hdd-s4d.dummy.nodomain:4237/sapinst/docs/index.html
At the screen Secure Storage for Database Connection select HANA Secure User tore (hdbuserstore) click on Next
At the screen Secure Storage Key Generation accept radio button – Individual Key (Recommended for Productive Systems) On the Next
At the screen Operating System Users accept master password or enter password Xxxxxxxn
At next screen Warning click OK
At the screen DNS Domain Name checkmark Set FQDN for SAP System and enter domain name dummy.nodomain Click on Next
At the screen Install License Key keep unchecked Install License Key. Click on Next
TIP: It is much easier to install the license by providing the file than doing it later through the appolication.
At next screen Cleanup of Operating System Users checkmark on Yes cleanup os users and click on Next
Here is the Parameter Summary Click on Next to confirm and begin the installation.
RESOLUTION: Follow SAP Note 2800204 – SSFX-0362: Value file “-” does not start with the UTF-8 byte order mark
Ensure the environment variable LC_CTYPE of the user running sapinst is set as LC_CTYPE=en_US.
Stop the current sapinst and restart it. Continue with the existing option.
sid-hdd-s4d:/install # /usr/sap/hostctrl/exe/sapcontrol -nr 01 -function StartSystem ALL
sid-hdd-s4d:/install # /usr/sap/hostctrl/exe/sapcontrol -nr 00 -function StartSystem ALL
After instance is started and confirmed you can delete the sapmedia folder and remove temporary links to S4H as well as temporary hostnames.
Standard users are as follows:
HANA DB – Instance 02 SYSTEM /<Master Password> or as you changed in above
Web Dispatcher access : bpinst/Welcome1
STEP 7: POST STEPS Follow steps from guide attached to SAP Note 2041140 – First Steps for on-premise installations.pdf => Section 5 Technical Post-deployment Activities
Adapt HANA connections in DBACOCKPIT (nothing was required to be done here).
Adapt RFC Connections
ABAP connections:
• LOCAL_RFC
• S4DCLNT100, S4DCLNT200, S4DCLNT400
• S4D_RFC
HTTP connections:
• ADS (pointing to the JAVA server after PART3: INSTALL SAP NW JAVA /ADS)
• LOCAL_HTTP
• LOCAL_HTTPS
• S4FIN_HTTPS
SAP Enable Now Web Assistant enter tCode /UI2/FLP_CUS_CONF
Adapt the Fiori notification URL. enter tCode /UI2/FLP_SYS_CONF
Adapt Enterprise Search
Apply product license keys
Install software product license key: Technical restrictions may apply if you don’t install the license. Use the link to obtain license key.
HANA DB license key can be installed via HANA Studio (Preferences -> License)
In SAP S/4HANA 1909 the license key is installed via SAP logon tCode SLICENSE
Further post-installation checks
Install SAP client tools on your local computers
You can take a full backup and remove the temporary links that were setup for S4H
In client 000 fix transport configuration. Enter tCode SE06 and reinstall CTS transport system, Change originals to S4D, Delete old TMS config, delete old versions of transport routes
Adapt any SAP parameters due to changed SID
The database should be with log mode overwrite and you may like to change that as needed.Please carry out the the other basis steps that are usually done with SID change/System refresh :
SPAD – Spool Administration
SCC4 – Client Administration – Logical System
RZ10- Instance profiles
SP01 – Spool delete old spool requests
PART3: INSTALL SAP NW JAVA / ADS
STEP 1: PREPARE SYSTEM Prepare Linux Server as below for the appliance. The values in Used column below show the minimum size needed. Total filesystem needed is min 70GB for installation.
Plan the change of SID, hostname, instance number. Please refer to the notes below for reserved SIDs SAP Note 1979280 – Reserved SAP System Identifiers (SAPSID) with Software Provisioning Manager and hostnames SAP Note 611361 – Hostnames of SAP ABAP Platform servers
sid-j2d:/sapmedia# unzip 51056694_5.ZIP
We will install Java instance from files in /sapmedia/51056694_5/SAPNetWeaver750SP25ASJAVAwithAdobeDocumentServices_1
cd /sapmedia/51056694_5/SAPNetWeaver750SP25ASJAVAwithAdobeDocumentServices_1
These files will be extracted under /sapmnt/J2E; /usr/sap/J2E and /sybase/J2E. After these are extracted you can rename the filesystem or remount with changed mount points.
sid-j2d:/sapmedia# cat dblog.tgz-* | tar -zpxvf - -C / sid-j2d:/sapmedia# cat dbexe.tgz-* | tar -zpxvf - -C / sid-j2d:/sapmedia# cat dbdata.tgz-* | tar -zpxvf - -C / sid-j2d:/sapmedia# cat sapmnt.tgz-* | tar -zpxvf - -C / sid-j2d:/sapmedia# cat usrsap.tgz-* | tar -zpxvf - -C /
sid-j2d:/install #/sapmnt/J2D/exe/uc/linuxx86_64/SAPCAR -xvf /sapmedia/SWPM10SP37_4-20009701.SAR
sid-j2d:/install # ./sapinst SAPINST_USE_HOSTNAME=vhcalj2dci SAPINST_SLP_MODE=false
Copy below URL into chrome browser to start sapinst rename process:
https://sid-j2d.dummy.nodomain:4237/sapinst/docs/index.html
At the screen Database System Type keep the default selection SAP Adaptive Server Enterprise for Business Suite
At the screen Operating System User for SAP Database Administrator enter the password for sybj2d and User ID and Click on Next
At the screen SAP ASE Database System Parameters accept or change ports and Click on NextAt the screen Database User Pasawords enter the passwords for user sa, sapsa, sapsso, SAPSR3DB which is Final_1234. Click on Next
At the screen DNS Domain Name checkmark Set FQDN for SAP System and enter domain name dummy.nodomain Click on Next
At the screen Media Browser select the media Package Location and Click on Next
At next screen Cleanup of Operating System Users checkmark on Yes cleanup os users and click on Next
After about 10mins, the installation process will stop at this point.
You may get Warning below for rename of profile parameter. Found possible references to the source system in the profile directory of the target system /sapmnt/J2D/profile
Please take note and proceed.
After the sapinst installation is complete, you can manually start/stop the SAP Java instance J2D using old startsap / stopsap commands
sid-j2d:/install # su - j2dadm sid-j2d:j2dadm > startsap
To access JAVA server as SAP Netweaver Adminstrator the URL is:
https://sid-j2d.dummy.nodomain:50000/nwa
Standard users are as follows:
JAVA Administrator – Adminitstrator / <Master Password> ;
Java user BPINST/Welcome1
STEP 7: POST STEPS Follow steps from guide attached to SAP Note 2041140 – First Steps for on-premise installations.pdf – Section 5 Technical Post-deployment Activities
Apply product license keys if you haven’t installed during swpm install step before. Technical restrictions may apply if you don’t install the license. Use the link to obtain license key. SAPNetweaver 7.5 J2EE license key has to be installed via SAP Netweaver Administrator
Further post-installation checks
Adapt any SAP parameters due to changed SID
After instance is started and confirmed you can delete the sapmedia folder.
SUPPORT TICKETS:
If you have any difficulty downloading the media open OSS message using component XX-SER-SAPSMP-SWC. If you have issues with technical deployment open message with component BC-INS-SRN.
OTHER REFERENCES:
SAP S/4HANA Fully-Activated Appliance: Demo Guides
Blogs with known issues (2022 / 2021 / 2020), continuously updated
2041140 – Order an SAP pre-assembled Best Practices software appliance (as partner or customer)
Thank you. Hope you enjoyed the installation.
Mahesh Sardesai
Product Expert – S/4HANA