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Author's profile photo Dilip Kumar Krishnadev Pandey

DynamicConfiguration variable in UDF, JavaMap, JavaAdpterModule

Overview:

This blog’s main objective is to consolidate different techniques to use DynamicConfiguration variables in SAP PI/PO.

DynamicConfiguration variable in Java-UDF:

Here, just to highlight the java-code-syntax, below code reference is been given. The Java-UDF is a user defined function to be used in “Graphical Mapping (Message Mapping)”.

// Use of DynamicConfigurationVariable "FileName" in Java-UDF (in Graphical-Map)
DynamicConfiguration conf = (DynamicConfiguration) container.getTransformationParameters().get(StreamTransformationConstants.DYNAMIC_CONFIGURATION);
DynamicConfigurationKey key = DynamicConfigurationKey.create("http://sap.com/xi/XI/System/File","FileName");

//1. Read "FileName" variable
String strFileName = "";
strFileName = conf.get(key);  //Get the Key-Value

//2. Assign value to "FileName" variable
strFileName = "CustName.asc"; //or get dynamic value from source inputXml-fields
conf.put(key, strFileName);   //Set the Key-Value

DynamicConfiguration variable in Java-Map:

Here, just to highlight the java-code-syntax, below code reference is been given:

// Use of DynamicConfigurationVariable "FileName" in Java-Map
DynamicConfiguration conf = (DynamicConfiguration)param.get("DynamicConfiguration");
DynamicConfigurationKey key = DynamicConfigurationKey.create("http://sap.com/xi/XI/System/File","FileName");

//1. Read "FileName" variable
String strFileName = "";
strFileName = conf.get(key);	//Get the Key-Value

//2. Assign value to "FileName" variable
strFileName = "CustName.asc"; //or get dynamic value from source inputXml-fields
conf.put(key, strFileName);  //Set the Key-Value

For complete JavaMap code-example following blog link can be referred:

DynamicConfiguration variable in custom Java-AdapterModule:

In custom Java Adapter module, we take use of MessagePropertyKey which is similar to DynamicConfiguration variable.

For example, we have following business requirement:

  • In SAP-R3, ABAP program generates 3 different plant’s zip file (having .csv files) in a common directory (of t-ode AL11 directory). These zip files is been named based on plant code for example for plant-1 file-name is 01.zip and plant-2 file-name is 02.zip vice versa. This ABAP program is been scheduled to generate files on weekly basis.
  • Next these files need to be transferred to SFTP-server. For same, one SAP-PI/PO passthrough interface is been designed (File to SFTP).
  • But the SFTP server has dedicated directories for each plant files. SAP-PI/PO need to push each plant file to its respective SFTP-directory. For example:
    • 01.zip should go to /sftpRoot/Plant_01/
    • 02.zip should go to /sftpRoot/Plant_02/
    • 03.zip should go to /sftpRoot/Plant_03/
  • In SAP-PI/PO interface, using sender FILE adapter, files will be read from SAP-R3 directory. Here we enable ASMA properties in channel.
  • and using receiver SFTP adapter, plant wise files will be placed in to SFTP-directories. Here, we make use of custom java-adapter-module in module tab to set dynamic directory based on incoming filename.

Now to create custom java-adapter-module, for detailed steps, below blog link can be referred:

And as per above business requirement, Java code (of custom java-adapter-module) is as below:

/**
 * 
 */
package com.sap.adaptermodule;

import java.rmi.RemoteException;
import java.util.ArrayList;

import javax.ejb.EJBException;
import javax.ejb.SessionBean;
import javax.ejb.SessionContext;
import javax.ejb.TimedObject;
import javax.ejb.Timer;

import com.sap.aii.af.lib.mp.module.ModuleContext;
import com.sap.aii.af.lib.mp.module.ModuleData;
import com.sap.aii.af.lib.mp.module.ModuleException;
import com.sap.aii.af.service.auditlog.Audit;
import com.sap.engine.interfaces.messaging.api.Message;
import com.sap.engine.interfaces.messaging.api.MessageKey;
import com.sap.engine.interfaces.messaging.api.MessagePropertyKey;
import com.sap.engine.interfaces.messaging.api.auditlog.AuditLogStatus;

/**
 * @author 
 *
 */
public class copyToDynamicFolderBean implements SessionBean, TimedObject {

	/* (non-Javadoc)
	 * @see javax.ejb.SessionBean#ejbActivate()
	 */
	public void ejbActivate() throws EJBException, RemoteException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub

	}

	/* (non-Javadoc)
	 * @see javax.ejb.SessionBean#ejbPassivate()
	 */
	public void ejbPassivate() throws EJBException, RemoteException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub

	}

	/* (non-Javadoc)
	 * @see javax.ejb.SessionBean#ejbRemove()
	 */
	public void ejbRemove() throws EJBException, RemoteException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub

	}

	/* (non-Javadoc)
	 * @see javax.ejb.SessionBean#setSessionContext(javax.ejb.SessionContext)
	 */
	public void setSessionContext(SessionContext arg0) throws EJBException,
			RemoteException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub

	}

	/* (non-Javadoc)
	 * @see javax.ejb.TimedObject#ejbTimeout(javax.ejb.Timer)
	 */
	public void ejbTimeout(Timer arg0) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub

	}

	public void ejbCreate() throws javax.ejb.CreateException {
		
	}
	
	private SessionContext myContext;
	MessageKey amk = null;	
	public ModuleData process(ModuleContext moduleContext, ModuleData inputModuleData) throws ModuleException{		
		Object obj = null;
	    Message msg = null;
		String file_destination_payroll_01 = "";
		String file_destination_payroll_02 = "";
		String file_destination_payroll_03 = "";
	    try
		{
			obj = inputModuleData.getPrincipalData();
		    msg = (Message) obj;
		    amk = new MessageKey(msg.getMessageId(),msg.getMessageDirection());	
		    Audit.addAuditLogEntry(amk, AuditLogStatus.SUCCESS, "Start of Custom-JavaAdapterModule JNDI copyToDynamicFolder ................");
		    
		    //1. Read all MessageProperty (or DynamicConfigurationVariable)
		    ArrayList<String> dynmPrLst = new ArrayList<String>();
			for (MessagePropertyKey key : msg.getMessagePropertyKeys()) {
				String propertyName = key.getPropertyName();			//"FileName"
				String propertyNamespace = key.getPropertyNamespace(); 	//"http://sap.com/xi/XI/System/File"	
				String propertyValue = msg.getMessageProperty(key);		//"01.zip"
								
				String propertyVal = "";
				propertyVal = propertyName + "_" + propertyNamespace + "_" + propertyValue;
				dynmPrLst.add(propertyVal);
				Audit.addAuditLogEntry(amk, AuditLogStatus.SUCCESS, ("MessageProperty " + propertyVal));
			}
			//2. Read "FileName" MessageProperty(or DynamicConfigurationVariable)
			String sourceFileName = "";		   
			for(int i=0;i<dynmPrLst.size();i++){
				String dynmParmStr = dynmPrLst.get(i).trim();	
				if(dynmParmStr.indexOf("FileName_http://sap.com/xi/XI/System/File") > -1){
					sourceFileName = dynmParmStr.substring(dynmParmStr.lastIndexOf("_")+1);
					break;
				}
			}
			Audit.addAuditLogEntry(amk, AuditLogStatus.SUCCESS, ("Source FileName is " + sourceFileName));
						
			/**
			 * 3. Read value of Module-Input-Parameters (set in channel's Module)
			 * 	  For example: 	
			 * 		ModuleInputParameter file_destination_payroll_01 
			 * 		Value 				<filename>, <destinationFolder>
			 * 		Value				01.zip, /Folder1/Folder2/
			 */
			Audit.addAuditLogEntry(amk, AuditLogStatus.SUCCESS, "Reading module input parameters.....");
			file_destination_payroll_01 = (String) moduleContext.getContextData("file_destination_payroll_01"); 	
			file_destination_payroll_02 = (String) moduleContext.getContextData("file_destination_payroll_02"); 
			file_destination_payroll_03 = (String) moduleContext.getContextData("file_destination_payroll_03"); 
			Audit.addAuditLogEntry(amk, AuditLogStatus.SUCCESS, ("file_destination_payroll_01 " + file_destination_payroll_01));
			Audit.addAuditLogEntry(amk, AuditLogStatus.SUCCESS, ("file_destination_payroll_02 " + file_destination_payroll_02));
			Audit.addAuditLogEntry(amk, AuditLogStatus.SUCCESS, ("file_destination_payroll_03 " + file_destination_payroll_03));

					
			/**
			 * 4. Check if "FileName" matches to any of ModuleInputParameters
			 * 	  and if found then set respective destination to "Directory" MessageProperty(or DynamicConfigurationVariable)
			 */
			directoryPropertyValue = "";			
			getDirectoryVal(sourceFileName, file_destination_payroll_01);
			getDirectoryVal(sourceFileName, file_destination_payroll_02);
			getDirectoryVal(sourceFileName, file_destination_payroll_03);
			Audit.addAuditLogEntry(amk, AuditLogStatus.SUCCESS, ( "File " + sourceFileName + " to be sent to directory " + directoryPropertyValue));
			
			/**
			 * 5. Set "Directory" MessageProperty(or DynamicConfigurationVariable)	
			 */			   
			MessagePropertyKey sKey1 = new MessagePropertyKey("Directory","http://sap.com/xi/XI/System/File");
			msg.setMessageProperty(sKey1, directoryPropertyValue);
			inputModuleData.setPrincipalData(msg);	//set msg property again as principal data			
			Audit.addAuditLogEntry(amk, AuditLogStatus.SUCCESS, ("Setting new MessageProperty as: Namespace=http://sap.com/xi/XI/System/File Name=Directory Value=" + directoryPropertyValue));	  
			Audit.addAuditLogEntry(amk, AuditLogStatus.SUCCESS, "End of Custom-JavaAdapterModule JNDI copyToDynamicFolder ..................");	  
			return inputModuleData;	  
		}catch (Exception e) {
		      ModuleException me = new ModuleException(e);
		      throw me;
	    }	   
	}
	
	private static String directoryPropertyValue;	
	private static void getDirectoryVal(String sourceFileName, String file_destination) {	
		//file_destination = "file1.zip, /abc/dyg/xyz/";
		if(file_destination.trim().length() > 0){
			String fNm = (file_destination.substring(0, file_destination.indexOf(","))).trim();
			if(sourceFileName.equals(fNm)){	
				String destn = (file_destination.substring(file_destination.indexOf(",") + 1)).trim();
				if(destn.length() > 0){
					directoryPropertyValue = destn;		//if destination found only then set value to global var
				}				
			}			
		}			
	}

}

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