In today’s world, the company is expected to have a reliable after sales process which includes complaints processing, repair, and return processing.
Since the customer expects high quality products, the return process is also expected as a service process which will be handled transparently, efficient with an immediate refund process.
The SAP Advanced Returns Management (ARM) is used for the administration of customer returns and provides a variety of advanced functions for the returns management.
Beside a continuous process of the returns management, a permanent monitoring and interferences in the processes are possible with the help of the returns overview. An optimized and accelerated returns management is the result of the SAP ARM.
In S/4HANA Cloud, the Advanced Returns Management is introduced with the Best Practice “BKP: Accelerated Customer Returns” (and a number of other variant scope-items: 1Z3, 3QD, 3TE) and it’s three sub-scenarios
· Return to seller
· Return to seller with inspection at customer site
· Return to supplier via seller
Users with returns and refund clerk role start return process with Fiori App Manage Rustomer Returns. Accelerated return (document type CBAR) is used to manage your return order and refund. Return reason and other information can be maintained in accelerated return. Inspection step is normally expected as input for further refund and logistic follow up decisions. Logistic follow up activities are pre-defined to accelerate your logistic relevant actions. Credit memo and replacement material can both be supported as typical refund type.
Using WEBGUI App VA01 with document type CBAR, you can also address the use case to
· create accelerated return without reference.
or even run a return process without an additional inspection step while
· using logistic follow up activity ‘Immediately Move to Free Available Stock’
More details on process flow and test script can be found in Scope Item BKP https://rapid.sap.com/bp/scopeitems/BKP
Besides of the comprehensive “Accelerated Customer Returns” S/4HANA Cloud still supports the so-called Customer Return (Scope-Item: BDD) process.
The basic process steps include
· Create sales order
· Create return delivery
· Create billing document
Users with Internal sales rep role start the return process with App Create Sales Orders - VA01 while using document type CBRE to create the return order. Due to the basic design of BDD: Customer Return there is no inspection step required as material is directly returned to unrestricted-use stock. Credit memo is the supported refund type, billing block needs to be explicitly removed in lean return before credit memo request creation.
More details on process flow and test script can be found in Scope Item BDD https://rapid.sap.com/bp/scopeitems/BDD
Meanwhile It is important to be aware of the limitations for Customer Return when using sales document type CBRE. This is addressed in Limitation part in test script for customer return (BDD) – as can be found via link above.
So, when running one of the outlined return process variants below please use Accelerated Returns Management with sales document type CBAR, since Customer Returns (BDD) is not planned to support these:
● BKP: Accelerated Customer Returns [sales document type: CBAR]
• Return of sales kits as documented in Sales Order Processing for Sales Kits
• Return of trading goods with milestone-billing plan
• Return of free-of-charge goods
• Return of make-to-order goods with milestone-billing plan
• Return of bought-in good
• Return with selection of an alternative replacement material (and plant)
● 1Z3: Accelerated Third-Party Returns [sales document type: CBAR]
• Direct return of 3rd party goods
● 3QD: Accelerated Third-Party Returns from Seller to Supplier [sales document type: CBAR]
• Return of 3rd party goods via seller to supplier – using a Return Purchase Order with Return Material Authorization
● 3TE: Return Order Processing for Non-Stock Material [sales document type: CBAR]
• Return of non-stock good
• Return of non-stock good with milestone-billing plan
• Return of free-of-charge non-stock goods
• Return of service with Credit Memo in context of Return Order
• Return of free-of-charge service
• Return of service with milestone-billing plan
● 2F4: Intercompany Process for Customer Returns [sales document type: CBAR]
• Return and refunds using affiliated plants
Due to these limitations in Customer Returns (BDD), it is recommended to directly start with Accelerated Returns Management. This also brings the advantage that the Sales & Refund clerk can decide on immediate compensation options without waiting for inspection results – as would be expected from the customers.
