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Introduction:

In this blog post we will learn how to attach documents in task list in plant maintenance and print those documents automatically while printing the PM order.

Benefit:

Attachments will be added in task list and while creating PM order those attachments will flow to PM order level automatically. This results in reduced manual error and eliminate duplication of work. This will make the process efficient and will save time.

Resolution:

Attach document in the task list:

Steps:

(Below steps can be achieved via BASIS and Customizing work, no ABAP coding needed)

  • Below Business functions should be switched on

  •  Files will be stored in SAP Document Management (DMS)

  •  These objects should be activated in customizing for PMPLKO object (PMPLKO is the   document type for PM order)

  •  Refer to Appendix of OSS note 1821916 for customizing steps.


Below are some referral links :

SAP OSS Note 1821916

Task list

Document assignment in Task list

Print attached documents from IW32 transaction:

Implement BADI WORKORDER_UPDATE method AT_SAVE

Caution:

  • This printing functionality won't work in PRINT PREVIEW

  • As print is done from Menu bar and it doesn't bring any system command, this functionality should be restricted from other transactions.


Steps:

  • Determine Documents for a PM Order

  • Determine detailed data of document

  • Open detailed document for printing purpose

  • This document will be saved in temp folder of computer and this file can be deleted from temp folder


Code snippet:
  METHOD if_ex_workorder_update~at_save.

* This method is called while saving PM order

TYPES:
BEGIN OF t_order,
documenttype TYPE bapi_doc_keys-documenttype,
documentnumber TYPE bapi_doc_keys-documentnumber,
documentversion TYPE bapi_doc_keys-documentversion,
documentpart TYPE bapi_doc_keys-documentpart,
END OF t_order.

DATA: ls_order TYPE t_order,
ls_files TYPE cvapi_doc_file,
ls_comp TYPE cvapi_doc_comp,
gt_order TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF t_order,
gt_files TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF cvapi_doc_file,
gt_comp TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF cvapi_doc_comp,
lv_string TYPE string,
lv_objky TYPE bapi_doc_drad-objectkey,
lv_filename TYPE draw-filep,
lt_file_table TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF file_table,
ls_file_table TYPE file_table,
lv_file TYPE string,
lv_rc TYPE i.

* Since print from MENU bar does not bring a Sy-ucomm code => Block other transaction codes
IF sy-tcode = 'IW32' OR sy-tcode = 'IW33' OR sy-tcode = 'IW3D'.
IF sy-ucomm NE 'BU' " BU is the OK code for save.
AND sy-ucomm NE 'YES' " YES is the code for Release+Save
AND sy-ucomm NE 'WEIT' " WEIT is order technically completion status
AND sy-ucomm NE 'BABS' " BABS is order business completion status
AND sy-ucomm NE 'SAVX' " Save and Do confirmation Button" on screen
AND sy-ucomm NE 'SPER'. " Lock order

lv_string = is_header_dialog-objnr.
DATA(lv_count) = strlen( lv_string ).
lv_count = lv_count - 2.
lv_objky = lv_string+2(lv_count).

* Determine documents for that PM order
CALL FUNCTION 'BAPI_DOCUMENT_GETOBJECTDOCS'
EXPORTING
objecttype = 'PMAUFK'
objectkey = lv_objky
TABLES
documentlist = gt_order.

LOOP AT gt_order INTO ls_order.

* Determine detailed data of each document
CALL FUNCTION 'CVAPI_DOC_GETDETAIL'
EXPORTING
pf_dokar = ls_order-documenttype
pf_doknr = ls_order-documentnumber
pf_dokvr = ls_order-documentversion
pf_doktl = ls_order-documentpart
TABLES
pt_files = gt_files
EXCEPTIONS
not_found = 1
no_auth = 2
error = 3
OTHERS = 4.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE ID sy-msgid TYPE sy-msgty NUMBER sy-msgno
WITH sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.
ENDIF.

LOOP AT gt_files INTO ls_files.

* Open document for printing purpose
CALL FUNCTION 'CVAPI_DOC_VIEW'
EXPORTING
pf_dokar = ls_order-documenttype
pf_doknr = ls_order-documentnumber
pf_dokvr = ls_order-documentversion
pf_doktl = ls_order-documentpart
pf_apptp = '3' " Print-3 Display-1 and Change-2
ps_file = ls_files
IMPORTING
pfx_file = lv_filename
EXCEPTIONS
error = 1
not_found = 2
no_auth = 3
no_original = 4
OTHERS = 5.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE ID sy-msgid TYPE sy-msgty NUMBER sy-msgno
WITH sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.
ELSE.
ls_file_table-filename = lv_filename.
APPEND ls_file_table TO lt_file_table.
CLEAR ls_file_table.
ENDIF.

ENDLOOP.

ENDLOOP.

IF lt_file_table[] IS NOT INITIAL.
LOOP AT lt_file_table INTO ls_file_table.
lv_file = ls_file_table-filename.

* “delete the earlier downloaded files
CALL METHOD cl_gui_frontend_services=>file_delete
EXPORTING
filename = lv_file
CHANGING
rc = lv_rc
EXCEPTIONS
file_delete_failed = 1
cntl_error = 2
error_no_gui = 3
file_not_found = 4
access_denied = 5
unknown_error = 6
not_supported_by_gui = 7
wrong_parameter = 8
OTHERS = 9.
CLEAR: lv_rc.
ENDLOOP.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.

ENDMETHOD.

SAP Screens:

  1. Attach documents in equipment – Transaction IA02




Add attachments in Documents tab.



Attachments can be viewed in Documents tab.



  1. After creating new PM order from IW31 transaction, these attached documents will be visible in Additional Data tab.






  1. Take print of order from Menu bar of transaction IW32.


Conclusion:

Manually attachments can be attached to task list, which will flow to PM order level automatically. This makes this process more efficient and less time consumed.
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