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I050872
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1       Introduction


This post is about the global understanding of Financial Consolidation sites networking and ownership (all versions)

You will find here the complete explanations about sites creation and identification as well as site organization consistency

2       How to read the following schemas


The schemas exposed in this article are not easy to understand from the first sight.

The following explanations will allow you to first understand them but as well to get to know the basics of Financial Consolidation signatures and object ownership as a global concept applicable to any network of FC sites.



 

3       Types of objects


3.1      Parameterization


Parameterization objects are :

  • the dimensions,

  • the reports

  • the filters,

  • the category scenarios,

  • the rules

  • and any object which is valid everywhere in the FC sites network.


 

To make it short they can be transferred to any sites to be used there as long as they exist as a site within the sending site and they have no time date attached to their existence compared to the next type of objects.

 

3.2      Exploitation objects


Exploitation objects are less numerous and their definition is clearer.

 

Any objects which link a parameterization objects to a specific period schedule but containing no data.

 

It is easier to understand with an example :

a scope code is parameterization, an exercise code is parameterization

BUT

the description of all entities attached to the “GROUP” scope as it is valid for “October 2016”

is an exploitation object because every month you have to create a new one :

 

  • 2016.10 – GROUP

  • 2016.11 – GROUP



The” portfolios” are behaving the same, such as “General reporting”, and “Units reporting”.

 

In fact any object which has to be update every month and dated by this very month is an exploitation object.

 

3.3      Data


Data object are limited to this list :

  • Packages

  • Pre-consolidated data

  • Manual journal entries

  • Consolidated data

  • Opening balances


Now that this basic concept is explained let’s start with the first site implementation.

4       First site description


 

The main parameterization site, named TOP as it stands at the top of any FC sites network.

 

A you will discover, FC sites have unique identification named signatures.

The application has been designed in such a way that you cannot create two sites with the same signature.

 

FC signatures must been seen as a card game: they are all different.

 

FC signatures is like a giant set of 8180 cards numbered from 0 to 8179.

 

The first site “TOP” is alkways endorsing the “0” as its signature and so its site card is this one :



The TOP site is always a setting up site.

Its signature is always “0” and its name always “0000.TOP”

It is the only self-created site as it is prefixed with “0000” the signature 0 prefix.



The TOP site is generally containing only parameterization even if sometime a few data sets can be found for basic testing at the beginning of an implementation project.

No other sites are referenced and the available range of signatures is complete (1-8179) but for 0 which is assigned to 0000.TOP.

 

5       Creation of an second site


The technical procedure to create an new site will be the subject of another article but the principles are described hereafter.
Form the current lonely TOP site you will create a new Production site.


The resulting site includes the parent site of course 0000.TOP prefix naming it 0000.”PROD”.

Its signature has been set to 1 and a range of signature from 1000 to 1999 has been affected to it.

This site has been initiated by parameterization transfer from 0000.TOP than exploitation objects have been generated locally ( Units reporting, scopes, …) allowing then the creation and input of data in packages, pre consolidated data and calculations of Consolidated data.

This why we see that the E objects box and the D objects box are colored for signature 1 while only the signature 0 has a colored P box.

After this new PROD site/data source creation, the transfer flows are as follow.

This is the first branch of the tree of parameterization flows.

These parameterization flows can only go in one direction. No way back should be allowed by site definition.
This will be as well explain in a second article.

And the remaining available signature for 000.TOP have been reduced.
In fact on any of these complete schemas, you should always find the integrality of the 0 to 8179 signatures by listing the signatures of sites and their ranges.

In the current case all signatures are visinle on the schema :

  • 0 is for 0000.TOP signature

  • 1 is for 0000.PROD signature

  • 2 to 999 is the first part of the TOP signatures range

  • 1000 to 1999 is the 0000.PROD full signature range

  • 2000 to 8179 is the second part of the TOP signatures range


Whenever some signatures are missing, either the schema is incomplete or there are site organization anomalies to investigate rapidly.

6       Additional site creation from 0000.TOP


This second site creation is also a child of 0000.TOP, but a site can be created from any setting up site with available signature which means with a range of signatures.

In the current case we can create a 0000.PROD child site using signature 1000.
Its name could be 0001.UAT.

In fact it could be created exactly as the following site with the same process but from 0000.PROD instead of 0000.TOP as described below.

Form the current TOP site you will create a new TEST site.
 

The resulting site includes the parent site of course 0000.TOP prefix naming it 0000.”TEST”.

Its signature has been set to 10 but no range of signature has been affected to it. It will not be able to create any additional site below itself.

Warning : This choice is definitive and very hard to change afterwards. If you are facing this situation, contact SAP EPM Center of Expertise for guidance and support through the technical solution to fix this issue.

This site has been initiated by parameterization transfer from 0000.TOP than exploitation objects have been generated locally in 000.TEST ( Units reporting, scopes, …) allowing then the creation and input of data in packages, pre consolidated data and calculations of Consolidated data.

Exploitation objects and data may also being transferred from the 0000.PROD site if you carefully send the 0000.PROD site identification and address to 0000.TEST.

This why we see that the E objects box and the D objects box are colored for signature 1 and 10 while only the signature 0 has a colored P box.

After this new TEST site/data source creation, the transfer flows are as follow.
 

This is the second branch of the tree of parameterization flows.

These parameterization flows respect the one direction only and atomicity constraints

But the data flows to 0000.TEST are not respecting the atomicity (tree branches only) as it meet another Param flow within 0000.TEST.
This is the only case where it is allowed with no risk as no data, nor parameterization are going back from 0000.TEST.

Warning, if several sites could provide data to a single TEST site, this very test site can receive parameterization from one site only.

We can confirm again that the remaining available signatures for 000.TOP have been reduced.
Screening the new complete schema, confirms that the integrality of the 0 to 8179 signatures are there, either as site signatures of sites or site signatures their ranges.

In the current case all signatures are visinle on the schema :

  • 0 is for 0000.TOP signature

  • 1 is for 0000.PROD signature

  • 2 to 9 is the first part of the TOP signatures range

  • 10 is the for 0000.TEST signature

  • 11 to 999 is the second part of the TOP signatures range

  • 1000 to 1999 is the 0000.PROD full signature range

  • 2000 to 8179 is the third part of the TOP signatures range



7       Conclusion


The validation of an FC sites network consistencey is easy as long as you apply a strict and complete methodology of description.

By the way you can plan in advance the way you want to organize the sites network applying this same methodology of modelization.
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